Saburo Maezawa
Seikei University, Tokyo, Japan
G. S. H. Lock
Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Alberta Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
The paper presents the results of an experimental study of heat transfer and friction inside a circular tube containing a number of different turbulence promoters, among which is a novel device developed from earlier work on thermosyphons. (1) Measurements of the local and average heat transfer rate and pressure drop were taken across the test section. The results show a maximum local Nusselt number at a point 1 to 2 diameters downstream of the device. This is in keeping with the results from conventional promoters. Further downstream, i.e. beyond 10 diameters, all promoters were found to produce only a small increase in heat transfer. The average heat transfer rate and the friction factor were noticeably higher in the presence of a promoter.